1. What are nicotine salts, and how do they differ from freebase nicotine?

Nicotine salts are a form of nicotine naturally found in tobacco leaves. They are chemically different from freebase nicotine, which is the purest form of nicotine used in most traditional e-liquids. Nicotine salts are combined with an acid (usually benzoic acid) to reduce their pH levels, resulting in a smoother throat hit and making it easier to vape at higher nicotine strengths. Unlike freebase nicotine, nicotine salts are absorbed more quickly into the bloodstream, mimicking the sensation of smoking more closely.

2. Are nicotine salts more harmful than traditional nicotine?

Nicotine salts are not inherently more harmful than freebase nicotine. The safety of nicotine salts largely depends on their use and the quality of the product. As with all nicotine products, they are addictive, but when used responsibly in regulated vaping products, nicotine salts are considered a safer alternative to smoking traditional cigarettes.

3. What are the benefits of using nicotine salts in e-liquids?

Nicotine salts offer several benefits, including:

• Smoother throat hit: Even at high nicotine strengths, they produce less throat irritation than freebase nicotine.
• Faster nicotine absorption: This helps satisfy cravings more quickly.
• Reduced e-liquid consumption: Higher nicotine levels mean users typically vape less frequently.
• Better flavour retention: Nicotine salts don’t significantly alter the flavour of e-liquids.
• Ideal for smokers transitioning to vaping: They closely mimic the sensation of smoking.

4. Which vaping devices are best suited for nicotine salt e-liquids?

Nicotine salts are best suited for low-wattage, mouth-to-lung (MTL) devices such as pod systems. These devices work efficiently with the high nicotine concentrations found in nicotine salts, providing a satisfying experience without the need for high power output.

5. How do nicotine salts affect the throat hit compared to regular e-liquids?

Nicotine salts produce a much smoother throat hit compared to freebase nicotine. This is due to the lower pH level of nicotine salts, which reduces harshness and irritation in the throat, even at higher nicotine strengths.

6. Can nicotine salts help with smoking cessation?

Nicotine salts can be an effective tool for smoking cessation. Their ability to deliver nicotine quickly and mimic the experience of smoking makes them appealing to smokers looking to transition to vaping. Additionally, their smoother hit and compatibility with beginner-friendly devices make them ideal for first-time vapers.

7. Are there any side effects associated with using nicotine salts?

While nicotine salts are generally safe when used as intended, some potential side effects may include:

• Nicotine dependence: As with all nicotine products, they are addictive.
• Mild dehydration: Common with vaping, drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
• Headaches or nausea: Often related to using nicotine strengths that are too high for the user’s tolerance level. To minimise risks, always use high-quality products and the correct nicotine strength for your needs.

8. What nicotine strength should I choose when using nicotine salts?

The choice of nicotine strength depends on your nicotine tolerance and smoking habits:

• 10-20mg/ml: Suitable for heavy smokers transitioning to vaping.
• 5-10mg/ml: Ideal for moderate smokers or those who prefer a lighter nicotine hit.
• 3-5mg/ml: Best for light smokers or those looking to reduce nicotine intake gradually.

9. Do nicotine salts provide a faster nicotine absorption than freebase nicotine?

Yes, nicotine salts are absorbed into the bloodstream more quickly than freebase nicotine. This rapid absorption helps satisfy nicotine cravings faster and mimics the effects of smoking traditional cigarettes more closely.

10. Are nicotine salts suitable for sub-ohm vaping?

Nicotine salts are not recommended for sub-ohm vaping. Sub-ohm devices operate at high wattages and produce larger amounts of vapour, which can lead to an excessive nicotine intake when using high-strength nicotine salts. Instead, they are best used in low-wattage pod systems designed for nicotine salts.